Spouses of Stroke Victims Prone to Distress
 

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NEW YORK (Reuters Health)

Spouses of stroke victims suffer from psychological stress in the days immediately following the stroke, impairing their ability to help cheer their ailing mate to recovery, a team of Swedish researchers reports.

``It is very important for health professionals to pay attention to the spouse's psychological health, as well as the patient's,'' lead author Gunilla Forsberg-Warleby, of Sahlgrenska University Hospital, in Goteborg, said in a written statement.

The study examined the psychological well-being of 83 spouses of stroke patients in the 10 days following a stroke. The stroke victims were all younger than 75.

Previous research has found that up to half of caregivers experience emotional disturbances such as depression years after the stroke, but few researchers have looked at the mental state of the caregivers immediately after the stroke.

In this study, spouses were interviewed about their views of the future and their psychological well-being. The researchers found that the spouses of stroke victims suffered higher-than-normal levels of anxiety, depression and loss of well-being and self-control.

The findings appear in the July issue of Stroke: Journal of the American Heart Association (news - web sites).

The most important factor in a spouse's development of psychological problems was their coping ability and their evaluation of the future consequences, rather than the severity of their partner's stroke.

``It's easy to assume that the spouse's psychological well-being may affect the ability to give emotional and practical support,'' Forsberg-Warleby noted in the statement. ''Being given more detailed information...about...how to deal with problems...can help spouses overcome their negative psychological reactions.''

 

 


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